Purchased power by seller (FERC Form 1)

What each FERC Form 1 respondent the atlas links to an EIA utility paid for purchased power and exchanges in each report year, by seller row as filed on Schedule 326 (Account 555): settlement dollars and MWh. Seller names are free text: a row naming a party is a counterparty, a mechanism row (deferrals, allowances, the residential exchange) is an adjustment, a market operator's row is a market settlement, and the filing's own total row is kept as its own row, never added to the others. Utilities that file no Form 1 (public power, cooperatives, federal agencies) have no rows here, which is not zero purchases. Nominal dollars; the latest report year can still change, since revisions and late filings arrive for months after the April deadline and the source carries no final flag.

At a glance

Period
2015–2025
One row is
linked FERC Form 1 respondent x report year x seller row as filed, with its row kind
Built from source rows of
respondent x report year x seller row
Evidence and method
reported · directOne unlabeled row per filing (blank seller) totals the named rows and is dropped; deferral, allowance and market-settlement rows are typed as adjustments, not counterparties; seller names are free text and link to organizations only through a reviewed crosswalk; purchased_mwh through 2020, purchased_other_than_storage_mwh from 2021; nominal dollars
Built from source rows of
FERC Form 1 respondent
Evidence and method
reported · directData transformed by PUDL from FERC Form 1 filings; selected fields republished
Edition in this release
PUDL v2026.9.0 (embedded 2026.8.1.dev50) · core_pudl__assn_ferc1_pudl_utilities · retrieved 2026-09-29PUDL v2026.9.0 (embedded 2026.8.1.dev50) · out_ferc1__yearly_purchased_power_and_exchanges_sched326 · retrieved 2026-09-29
Download
money_purchased_power.parquet ↓10,522 rows · 218 KB

Measures

ColumnUnitWhat it measures
total_settlementUSDDemand, energy and other charges of the row as filed, in nominal dollars of the report year; for an exchange, the settlement for the net receipt of energy, negative when more was delivered than received. The filing total row is never added to the seller rows.
purchased_mwhMWhEnergy on the bills rendered to the respondent: PUDL's purchased other than storage where the filing states it (from 2021), otherwise purchased MWh, which lumped storage and non-storage purchases before 2021.

Population

What the rows are counted against
  • RespondentsFERC Form 1 respondents linked to an EIA utility by the reviewed crosswalk ferc1_utility_link, every report year the table holds; the source states no final or provisional status, and revisions arrive for months after the April deadline
    6 utilities
  • Listed, 2015–2025
    66 of 66 utility-years

Coverage 2015–2025

10,522 rows · 6 utilities
Rows per year as the source dates them; a row without a date is its own line. For each measure: rows with a value, rows listed without one, rows where it does not apply. Counts are rows, not quantities.
YearutilitiesRespondents not listedutilitiesrowssettlementUSDpurchased energyMWh
20156093690531 without · 0 n/a735201 without · 0 n/a
20166087284329 without · 0 n/a740132 without · 0 n/a
20176089586629 without · 0 n/a768127 without · 0 n/a
20186090387429 without · 0 n/a778125 without · 0 n/a
20196093991128 without · 0 n/a811128 without · 0 n/a
20206092089624 without · 0 n/a793127 without · 0 n/a
20216095894810 without · 0 n/a857101 without · 0 n/a
20226099898810 without · 0 n/a91088 without · 0 n/a
2023601,0201,01010 without · 0 n/a897123 without · 0 n/a
2024601,0361,02313 without · 0 n/a930106 without · 0 n/a
2025601,0451,03411 without · 0 n/a1,02718 without · 0 n/a
By row_kindper year
Yearadjustmentcounterpartyfiling totalmarket settlement
2015791469
20166848612
20178870611
20186879612
20195918610
20206897611
20219931612
202210967615
202311991612
2024111,006613
2025131,014612

What is missing, and why

  • Listed without a reported value · settlementRows with no value for this measure; published as null, never zero
    224 rows
  • Listed without a reported value · purchased energyRows with no value for this measure; published as null, never zero
    1,276 rows
  • No row in the sourceReport years the table holds in which a linked respondent has no row in this schedule: not filed, or not in the pinned PUDL release; the table cannot tell which
    0 utility-years
  • Not applicableOrganizations of this release with no reviewed link to a FERC Form 1 respondent, their pages marked not a respondent: public power, cooperatives, federal agencies and companies that are not utilities file no Form 1. Their figures are absent, not zero
    544 organizations
  • Outside the atlas frameSchedule rows for the report years the table holds, filed by FERC Form 1 respondents with no reviewed link to a utility of this release
    63,569 source rows
  • In the source, not yet includedSchedule rows of the linked respondents for report years outside the years the table holds: in the pinned PUDL release, not yet included: 1994–2014
    17,858 source rows

How often it changes

Checked 2026-09-22
Publisher
PUDL's source page describes FERC Form 1 as a comprehensive financial and operating report submitted annually by major electric utilities, licensees and others, and says new XBRL filings are added to FERC's RSS feed on a rolling basis.docs.catalyst.coop/pudl/en/v2026.9.0/data_sources/ferc1.html ↗
Delay
PUDL's source page states that annual responses are due in April of the following year and that revisions and late filings typically continue to trickle in for months after the filing deadline. The tables' last report year is the one stated under coverage.docs.catalyst.coop/pudl/en/v2026.9.0/data_sources/ferc1.html ↗
This atlas
The atlas reads FERC Form 1 through PUDL, which Catalyst Cooperative publishes as quarterly versioned releases. Each atlas release pins one PUDL version, named under edition; the tables change only when that pin moves. No timed refresh.docs.catalyst.coop/pudl/en/v2026.9.0/data_access.html ↗

Checks and corrections

  • money.ferc1_link_reviewed{"eia_utilities":6,"ferc1_respondents":6}
    Passed
  • money.purchased_power_total_row_reconciles{"filings_off_by_over_1pct":0,"filings_with_total_row":66}
    Passed
  • money.row_kinds_classified{"ad_rows_kept_as_counterparty":585,"adjustment":92,"counterparty":10235,"filing_total":66,"market_settlement":129}
    Passed
  • money.seller_links_resolve{"rows":217,"unresolved":0}
    Passed

No corrections apply to this dataset in this release. Earlier editions: not available (earlier releases did not retain per-dataset edition comparisons).

Release 20260929T050546Z-51ae0f7d3c78